October 2018

Reverse osmosis (RO) is a desalination technique developed in the mid-twentieth century, and first applied commercially in the early 1960s. RO membranes are used with everything from drinking water and boiler feedwater to generating ultrapure water for the pharmaceutical and microelectronics...

Current methods of meat production consume excessive amount of water and produce large amounts of greenhouse gas emissions. Producing cell cultured meat by cultivating progenitor cells is becoming an increasingly viable option for circumventing these issues as cell engineering becomes less...

There are five operational issues that can give fan system operators nightmares: noise, vibration, capacity, control, and mechanical failure. Often there is overlap since several could be occurring simultaneously. This article describes the five problem areas and demonstrate the connection...