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Books: March 2020

Books
March
2020

Efficient Petrochemical Processes: Technology, Design and Operation

Frank (Xin X.) Zhu, James A. Johnson, David W. Ablin, and Gregory A. Ernst, Wiley-AIChE, Hoboken, NJ, $132.99, 432 pages, Oct. 2019, ISBN: 978-1-119-48788-3

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This book describes how better design, operation, and optimization methods and tools can improve industrial energy efficiency, reduce capital investment, and optimize yields in the petrochemical industry. It is divided into five sections: market design and technology overview, process design, process equipment assessment, energy and process integration, and operational guidelines and troubleshooting. It is a detailed guide to aromatic process unit design and revamps; distillation column, heat exchanger, fired heater, compressor, and pump assessments; troubleshooting common equipment problems; and more. The book provides the necessary fundamentals and the most recent advances in the field, as well as practical guidance for industrial practitioners.

Lightspeed: The Ghostly Aether and the Race to Measure the Speed of Light

John C. H. Spence, Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K., $32.95, 256 pages, Dec. 2019, ISBN:...

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Features

Process Intensification in Theory and Practice

In the January 2000 issue of CEP, Andrzej Stankiewicz and Jacob Moulijn introduced readers to the concepts of process intensification (PI) and how PI could transform chemical engineering and process development.

The Principles and Domains of Process Intensification

Apply the fundamental principles of process intensification to the four domains of PI — spatial, thermodynamic, functional, and temporal — to identify possible PI opportunities.

Selecting Process-Intensified Equipment

Use this approach to evaluate PI options and compare technologies.

Process Modeling of Intensified Chemical Processes

Before the benefits of process intensification can be fully realized, a multitude of advances in process modeling will be necessary.

Sustainable, Modular Chemical Production in Africa

Developing countries have an opportunity to leapfrog old technologies and adopt advanced manufacturing techniques such as modular chemical process intensification.

Process Intensification (complete 29-page special section)

Process Intensification in Theory and Practice; The Principles and Domains of Process Intensification; Selecting Process-Intensified Equipment; Process Modeling of Intensified Chemical Processes; Sustainable, Modular Chemical Production in Africa

Getting Incident Investigations Right

An incident unfortunately cannot be undone, but a properly executed safety investigation can prevent similar incidents.

Prevent Corrosion and Ensure Reliability

Once integrity operating windows (IOWs) have been established for variables that impact corrosion, follow these ten steps to implement a successful IOW program.

Interpersonal Skills for Chemical Engineers

Don’t be a grouch — learn to get along with others.

Departments

Books: March 2020

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Calendars: March 2020

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Catalyzing Commercialization: The Future of Metabolic Engineering: Dynamic Metabolic Network Minimization

In the field of metabolic engineering, researchers have historically found it extremely difficult to predict the behavior of complex biological systems in vivo from simplified models and basic in vitro biochemical principles.

Editorial: Spring Has Sprung

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AIChE Journal Highlight: Frances Arnold: Nobel Laureate, Superstar of Bioengineering and Respected Mentor

The March issue of the AIChE Journal pays homage to Frances Arnold, the Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Engineering, Bioengineering, and Biochemistry at the California Institute of Technology, and Director of Caltech’s Rosen Bioengineering Center.

March 2020 New Products/INTERPHEX Expo Preview

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CEP: News Update

3D-Printed Armor Inspired by Mollusks; Using Stem Cells to Recreate Snake Venom Glands; Engineering Living Building Materials; Safer Stretchable Battery Technology; Scientists Develop Self-Moisturizing Contact Lenses; Revitalizing a Dated Molecule

Process Safety Beacon: Vacuum Trucks Present Fire and Explosion Hazards

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Technical Entity Trends: Polymers and Textiles: You Are What You Wear

Polymers and textiles are an integral part of society. What we wear and what our clothing can do for us has helped define humanity for most of history. Clothing serves many purposes — fashion, protection from the elements, warmth, and identification. It is often an indicator of gender, social...

YPOV: ChE Problem Solving: The Double Diamond Approach

Imagine you are a new process engineer and notice that a distillation column is producing product at 99% purity. The product specification, however, is 94% purity, and you know that exceeding this mandate is a financial loss.