Prehistoric Wonders | AIChE

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Prehistoric Wonders

Often expressed to be an accidental chemical reaction, Fossilization of skeletal remains is the foundation of what we know about evolution and fuels. We have all seen large model of dinosaur skeletons in museums, and on the television, but the question that poses is 'How are the scientists able to procure the bones of creatures that lived millions of years ago in the first place?' 

These scientists who help us learn about when and how different species lived millions of years ago are experts, who we call Paleontologists. Paleontology is more than just the study of dinosaurs, it's about ancient life- prehistoric plants, mammals, fish, insects, fungi, and even microbes. It's packed with mysteries, with the biggest one being Fossils.

The remains or traces of ancient life, which are usually found buried in and under rocks, are what we call fossils. While fossils reveal what ancient living beings might've looked like, they've kept us guessing on everything about their color, sounds, and their behaviours. These fossils form under extreme pressure and temperature conditions, over a span of millions of years! 

We know coffee as a popular beverage consumed all over the world. The brewing of coffee usually leaves behind grounds which have texture similar to humus. Consider these leftover grounds to be the dead remains of dinosaurs, and some toys being their skeletons. And for the fun part of it, get some freshly brewed coffee and make it rain, and build structures similar to that of fossils. 

Module details
TopicsMaterials & Properties
Best-suited audienceArray
Interactive?Yes
Approx. time requirement15 minutes
AIChE community affiliationVellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, AIChE Student Chapter
Approx. # of volunteers2