(61a) Electrical Energy Generation Via Reversible Chemical Doping on Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Thin Films – a Wearable H2O Voltage Generator | AIChE

(61a) Electrical Energy Generation Via Reversible Chemical Doping on Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Thin Films – a Wearable H2O Voltage Generator

Authors 

Liu, A. - Presenter, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Kunai, Y., Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cottrill, A., Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Strano, M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Chemically modified Transitional Metal Dichalcogenide thin films enable unique power sources driven entirely by a chemical potential gradient. Electrical current (11.9 μA mg−1) and potential (525 mV) are reversibly produced by localized small molecule doping under ambient conditions. Using a variety of liquid-film interactions, we show that the nano-confinement of liquid dopants (including H2O) within this porous structure allows facile conversion of heat of adsorption to electricity. An inverse length-scaling of the maximum power as L−1.03 that creates specific powers as large as 30.0 kW kg−1 highlights the potential for microscale energy generation. We demonstrate that this Asymmetric Chemical Doping (ACD) electricity induction method can be scaled using a printing/patterning technique for novel electricity generators. This allows us to develop a conformable thin film voltage generator that can be grafted onto human skin in a facile manner.

References:

(1) Liu, A. T.;* Kunai, Y.;* Liu, P.; Kaplan, A.; Cottrill, A. L.; Smith-Dell, J. S.; Strano, M. S. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 9752.

(2) Liu, A. T.;* Mahajan, S. G.;* Cottrill, A. L.; Kunai, Y.; Bender, D.; Castillo, J.; Gibbs, S. L.; Strano, M. S. Energy & Environmental Science 2016, 9, 1290

(3) Liu, A. T.;* Kunai, Y.;* Cottrill, A. L.; Koman, V. B.; Liu, P.; Kozawa, D.; Gong, X.; Strano, M. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2017, 139, 15328.