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Vapor Dispersions





























                        Note: These apply only for rural release conditions and are developed based on limited data (see Figure
                        2.29 in [58]).

                                     Figure 12-15 Dispersion coefficients for an instataneous release



                         Table 12-6 Neutrally Buoyant Puff Distribution Parameters for Calculation of x, Y and Z
                                                     (see Table 2.13 in [58])





















                   Incorporating these distribution coefficients into the Neutrally Buoyant plume  equation  for maximum ground level
               concentration for a ground elevation release yields for Class D atmospheric stability and Residential or Industrial surface
               roughness (z0 = 1.0) yields Equation 12-14:
                       Y = a X  = 0.128 X 0.905  and Z = c’ X  = 0.395 X 0.701
                                                    d’
                             b
                       Cm = Q / ( Y Z u ) = 6.3 Q / ( u X 1.61  )  kg/m
                                                           3

                                   Cm = 1.54x10  Q / ( Mw u X 1.61  ) ppm by volume                 Equation 12-14
                                              8


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