Page 6 - Effectively using metrics
P. 6

History


               Process  safety  metrics  are  codified  in  practice  and  well-described  in  joint  industry
               documents. The American Petroleum Institute (API) Recommended Practice (RP) 754, Process
               Safety Performance Indicators for the Refining and Petrochemical Industries, First edition, was
               issued  in  2010  and  focused  on  the  refining  and  chemical  industries.  The  International
               Association of Oil and Gas Producers (IOGP) report 456 Process Safety - Recommended Practice
               on Key Performance Indicators, first edition, was issued in 2011 with an upstream focus. In an
               exceptional example of “responsible collaboration” (AIChE, 2013), the committees authoring
               these  documents  have  worked  to  maintain  alignment  of  these  two  practices  enabling  a
               common process safety metrics vocabulary across industries world-wide and the ability to
               benchmark performance across the industry.

               This consistency has supported many companies reporting process safety metrics in their
               environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reports (SASB, 2022) as well as to governmental
               agencies and joint industry organizations.

                                                              The current versions of the key joint industry
                                                              documents on process safety metrics are:


                                                                API RP 754 Process Safety Performance
                                                                  Indicators for the Refining and
                                                                                           rd
                                                                  Petrochemical Industries 3  Edition (API,
                                                                  2021), and
                                                                IOGP Report 456 Process Safety -
                                                                  Recommended Practice on Key Performance
                                                                  Indicators V2 (IOGP, 2018).


                    Example corporate ESG report (BP, 2021)

               The  following  reference  documents  from  CCPS  and  the  Institute  of  Chemical  Engineers
               (IChemE) Process Safety Center provide comprehensive coverage of process safety metrics
               terminology, definitions, and classification. This monograph will not repeat this information
               but instead refers the reader to these documents for this foundational information.


                     CCPS Process Safety Leading and Lagging Metrics…You Don’t Improve What You Don’t
                       Measure (CCPS, 2011)
                     CCPS Process Safety Leading Indicators Industry Survey (CCPS, 2013)
                     CCPS Process Safety Metrics Guide for Selecting Leading Indicators Industry Survey
                       (CCPS, 2018)
                     CCPS Process Safety Metrics Guide for Leading and Lagging Indicators (CCPS, 2022)
                     IChemE Guidance Lead Process Safety Metrics – selecting, tracking and learning
                       (IChemE Safety Centre, 2015)


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                                 Effectively Using Metrics to Improve Process Safety Performance
                         AIChE 2023.  All rights reserved.  Reproduction for non-commercial, educational purposes is encouraged.
                     However, reproduction for any commercial purpose without express written consent of AIChE is strictly prohibited.
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