(143a) Cationic Polyelectrolytes Decrease Gelatinization Temperature of Cornstarch
AIChE Spring Meeting and Global Congress on Process Safety
2012
2012 Spring Meeting & 8th Global Congress on Process Safety
Advances in Sustainable Energy
Establishing and Ensuring Sustainable Bio and Renewable Energy Development II
Wednesday, April 4, 2012 - 1:30pm to 2:00pm
Cationic polyelectrolytes such as c-PAM and poly-DADMAC decrease the gelatinization temperature of cornstarch granules. Enzymatic hydrolysis of cornstarch is, therefore, more efficient in the presence of the polymers. Viscosity profiles of various combinations of the cornstarch/enzyme/polymer system will be presented as will corresponding glucose and Brix values. A mechanism for the effect of the polymer will be proposed and discussed with reference to previous work on polyelectrolyte assisted hydrolysis of bleached cellulosic fiber.