(144d) High Energy Density Fuels Produced from Lignin-Derived Intermediates and Refinery Waste Gas Streams | AIChE

(144d) High Energy Density Fuels Produced from Lignin-Derived Intermediates and Refinery Waste Gas Streams

Authors 

Yang, B., Washington State University Tri-Cities
This paper presents an economic pathway for high energy density fuels production from lignin-derived intermediates and refinery waste gas streams. The lignin-derived intermediates, including toluene and xylenes, are obtained from one-pot lignin conversion catalyzed by metal(s)-zeolite Y catalysts with the presence of hydrogen in water at 250°C [1-2]. Alkylation of the intermediates with refinery waste gas streams, which contain up to 10% olefins, and subsequent distillation, produces C8-C12 hydrocarbons with high octane number (>120) and energy density using the existing refinery infrastructure. The octane numbers and energy density of the components are summarized. Brief economic analysis is provided.

[1] H. Wang, H. Ruan, M. Feng, et al, One-Pot Process for Hydrodeoxygenation of Lignin to Alkanes Using Ru‐Based Bimetallic and Bifunctional Catalysts Supported on Zeolite Y, ChemSusChem 2017, 10(8), 1846-1856.

[2] H. Wang, M. Feng, B. Yang, Catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of anisole: an insight into the role of metals in transalkylation reactions in bio-oil upgrading, Green Chemistry 2017, 19, 1668-1673.