(401as) Metal-Organic Framework/Graphene Oxide Composite Fillers in Mixed-Matrix Membranes for CO2 Separation | AIChE

(401as) Metal-Organic Framework/Graphene Oxide Composite Fillers in Mixed-Matrix Membranes for CO2 Separation

Authors 

Karanikolos, G. N. - Presenter, Khalifa University of Science and Technology
Anastasiou, S., Petroleum Institute
Pokhrel, J., Petroleum Institute
Bhoria, N., Petroleum Institute
Efficient carbon capture and separation approaches are needed to reduce CO2 emissions. The presentation will focus on the development of polysulfone (PSF) based mixed-matrix-membranes (MMMs) consisting of modified metal organic framework (MOF)-based fillers. ZIF-8 synthesized by hydrothermal growth, amine-functionalized ZIF-8, and ZIF-8/graphene oxide (GO) composites were incorporated as fillers in the PSF matrix via solution casting. The resulting membranes were characterized for their morphology, structure, sorption, and gas transport properties. CO2 experiments showed enhanced permeability values for the PSF/ZIF-8 membrane in comparison to pure PSF, while the PSF+(ZIF-8/GO) membrane showed increased selectivity as well (up to 61% increase for CO2/CH4). Based on these results, composite fillers combining the functionality of MOFs with graphene oxide and highly versatile matrices have the potential to boost membrane performance for large scale CO2 separation from hydrocarbon, flue gas, and related mixtures.

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