(192as) Discovery of High-Performing MOFs Via High-Throughput Computation and Machine Learning
AIChE Annual Meeting
2017
2017 Annual Meeting
Computational Molecular Science and Engineering Forum
Poster Session: Computational Molecular Science and Engineering Forum (CoMSEF)
Monday, October 30, 2017 - 3:15pm to 4:45pm
We describe a data-driven approach to developing metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with high hydrogen storage capacities. MOFs are crystalline nanoporous materials containing metal clusters bonded to organic linkers. High-throughput (HT) grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations and a Voronoi networks-based technique are used to compute the capacities and properties of nearly 500,000 compounds. The large properties-performance database resulting from these calculations presents a unique opportunity for machine learning (ML). Using ML, we predict the necessary structural properties of a MOF needed to achieve specific capacity targets. We refer to this approach as âreverse crystal engineering.â This method illustrates the possibility of developing purpose-built materials with specified functionalities.