(243c) Quantification of the Effect of Solids in Solution on Gas Evolution Rates | AIChE

(243c) Quantification of the Effect of Solids in Solution on Gas Evolution Rates

Gas evolution is an important phenomenon for various processes in the oil and gas industry,

namely gas/liquid phase separation. Rates of gas evolution are a key uncertainty in gas/liquid

separator design. Work is being conducted to gain a comprehensive understanding of gas

evolution kinetics; however, the presence of solids in solution was previously unaccounted for.

The purpose of this project is to develop a simple methodology to quantify the effect of the

addition of solid particulates of varying characteristics (hydrophobicity, density, mass, and

surface roughness) to gas evolution behavior of a supersaturated solution. This study details

the design and commissioning of a cost effective gas evolution experiment with the ability to

determine a gas evolution rate of a system with added solids at ambient pressure. An

experimental setup using club soda as a supersaturated solution employed the displacement of

a liquid to measure evolved gas and calculate gas evolution rates. Experimental trials have

shown that a gas evolution rate increases with increasing mass of a dense hydrophilic solid

introduced to a supersaturated solution. Work on the project is still ongoing.