(510g) Adsorption Isotherm of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate In Hydrate Particles | AIChE

(510g) Adsorption Isotherm of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate In Hydrate Particles

Authors 

Lee, J. W. - Presenter, The City College of New York
Zhang, J. - Presenter, The City College of New York
Lu, S. - Presenter, Columbia University


Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) has been known to accelerate gas hydrate formation. One possible mechanism proposed that SDS forms micelles in bulk water phase and the hydrophobic environment inside the micelles accommodates non-polar guest molecules such as methane, ethane, propane, etc. so the fast nucleation may be induced by having better contact between water and guest molecules [1]. However, recent studies [2-4] reported that SDS does not form micelles if the gas hydrate formation temperature is below the normal Krafft point (281-289 K) for SDS. We proposed [5] that SDS reduces the energy barrier of hydrate nucleation by adsorbing onto hydrate nucleus surface. We will characterize the SDS adsorption onto the CP hydrates using zeta-potential measurements and will present the SDS isotherm with particle size distribution of gas hydrates.

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