Chemical Engineering Practice

Cost Effectiveness of 2-Row Membrane System for FLNG

Apr 3, 2012
Herbert Moon
One of the most critical issues in engineering and design of FLNG is to reduce top side weight along with its load distribution to the sub-structure. Concentrated top side loads will result in an increase in hull structure costs. The developed 2-row containment system allows flexibility of top side...

Platformer Debutanizer Revamp & Optimization

Apr 3, 2012
Rakan Bilaus
Problem As part of Saudi Aramco Yanbu Refinery Excellence Program, We Identified the platforming high RVP issue as one of the most critical problem than needed to be resolved with high priority. The high reformate RVP causes problems with gasoline blending leading to high RVP in summer months,...

Practical Process Integration Retrofit Part 4. Handling Large Projects

Apr 3, 2012
G. T. Polley
Practical Process Integration Retrofit Part 4. Dealing with Large Projects G.T.Polley The Cross-Pinch Method is suitable for use in identify retrofits when the number of streams is small (the example used in the demonstration of this method had seven streams, Polley [2011]). However, Pinch...

Practical Process Integration Retrofit Part 2. Remaining Problem Analysis

Apr 3, 2012
G. T. Polley
Practical Process Integration Retrofit Part 2. Remaining Problem Analysis & Driving Force Plot G.T.Polley The Cross-Pinch Method is not the only tool derived during the initial stages of the application of Pinch Technology to retrofit projects. Other significant developments were Remaining...

Successful Implementation of Advanced Process Control in Cryogenic Plants

Apr 3, 2012
Rafael Aguilar
Successful Implementation of Advanced Process Control in Cryogenic Plants. Tom Lyndrup and Greg Rogers, Enterprise Products LLC, Houston, Texas. Rafael Aguilar and Duane Morningred, Honeywell Process Solutions, Houston, TX, and Camarillo, CA, USA. Paper to be presented at the 2012 AIChE Spring...

Absorption Refrigeration for Auxiliary Applications in LNG Plant

Apr 3, 2012
Jordan Belue
ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION FOR AUXILIARY APPLICATIONS IN LNG PLANT Jordan Belue a , Robert Havlik b , Stanley Huang a , a: Chevron Energy Technology Company, Houston, Texas b: Tengizchevoil, LLP. ABSTRACT A Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant demands a large amount of mechanical power for generating...

Increasing Propane Desuperheater and Condenser Reliability in PT Badak NGL

Apr 3, 2012
Mohammad Arief Setiawan
PT Badak NGL is the operator for natural gas liquefaction at Badak LNG Plant, Bontang, Indonesia. At present PT Badak NGL has 8 Trains. The mode for liquefaction is using the APCI process license. At the first step, Feed Gas is pre-cooled with propane refrigerant, followed by liquefaction process...

Practical Process Integration Retrofit Part 1. Cross-Pinch Method

Apr 3, 2012
G. T. Polley
Practical Process Integration Retrofit Part 1. Cross-Pinch Method G.T.Polley A number of techniques have been developed to aid the process engineer retrofit heat recovery networks. The first of these methods was called the ?Cross-Pinch Method? (Tjoe & Linnhoff [1986]) and whilst it is widely...

APC2: Aligning People with Control

Apr 3, 2012
Raymond Coker
Advanced Process Control (APC) can take on many flavors and levels of sophistication. On the digital control systems (DCS), advanced regulatory controls can create value using property predictions cascaded to DCS controllers or feed forward or decoupling signals can be added to improve stability...

Combustion of Mixtures: A Modified IFC Approach

Apr 2, 2012
Gary Mueller
While most studies on flares have been done with single hydrocarbon fuels or binary mixtures, the reality of most industrial flares is that they see different mixtures of many gases. Over the past 5 years the International Flare Consortium (IFC) has been conducting research on just this issue. In a...

Waste Heat Recovery Considerations in LNG Plants

Apr 2, 2012
Douglas Wiles
WASTE HEAT RECOVERY CONSIDERATIONS IN LNG PLANTS ABSTRACT DOUGLAS WILES, RYAN HOLLENBACH & STANLEY KWAN Thermal integration in an LNG plant improves its overall thermal efficiency. Thermally integrated plants tend to have lower operating costs and reduced environmental emissions including, CO,...

Tutorial: The Chemistry of Refinery Fouling

Apr 2, 2012
Irv Wiehe
The chemistry of refinery fouling is well enough understood to mitigate nearly all fouling. The key information required are the location of the foulant, elemental analysis of the foulant, and identification of precursors in the oil flowing through the fouled unit. Most organic fouling is caused by...

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