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Conference Presentations - 2011 AIChE Spring Meeting and Global Congress on Process Safety

In-Detail Chemistry of Hydrocarbon Partial Oxidation Reaction by Plasma

Mar 14, 2011
Dae Hoon Lee
In the plasma reforming of hydrocarbon fuels, especially in a partial oxidation process, characteristic parameters of the reaction can be sorted as plasma parameter and reactant condition parameter. Plasma parameter or electric power and voltage-current characteristic determines density of active...

C5 Metathesis for Increased Propylene Production

Mar 14, 2011
Robert J. Gartside
The production of on-purpose propylene via the metathesis of ethylene and butenes now exceed 6% of the total propylene. The supply of butenes is tightening worldwide due to both the increased demand for metathesis feedstocks and the increased demand for butadiene. The C5 cut from steam crackers has...

New Continuous Coking Process

Mar 14, 2011
Douglas W. Sullivan
NEW CONTINUOUS COKING PROCESS A new coking process can accept resid feed from the conventional resid heater in a coking plant and continuously discharge vapor and dry petroleum coke particles. The process promotes a rapid recovery of volatiles from the resid enabling recovery of more volatiles. It...

Multi-Model MPC for a Complex pH Neutralization Process

Mar 14, 2011
Weiting Tang
Control of feed pH control is an important task in chemical industries, wastewater treatment, polymerization reactions, fatty acid production and biochemical processes. However, this is a challenging problem due to (i) presence of large and varying time delays and (ii) complex time varying...

Prevention of CUI: “ Roadmap to Managing CUI ”

Mar 14, 2011
Klaus Bormuth
This paper details CUI cases as well as the means for preventing, finding and repairing them. Approaches and procedures for managing CUI are described leading to a document “Roadmap to Managing CUI” which can be modified to company specific requirements. In recent years more problems with CUI in...

Handling LPG Components In LNG Plants

Mar 14, 2011
Stanley Huang
Natural Gas Liquid (NGL) recovery is an inherent part of most Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) production trains. The requirement serves many purposes, such as adjusting the heating value of the product LNG, mitigating the freezing risks caused by specific intermediate and heavy components, and...

Thermal Plasma Gasification of Different Coals with Carbon Dioxide

Mar 14, 2011
Maoqi Feng
Carbon dioxide emissions from conventional coal-fired power plants constitute the majority CO 2 emissions in the U.S. Mitigation of CO 2 by chemical conversion provides an alternative method to reduce the CO 2 emissions from coal gasification process with the benefit of eliminating energy-intensive...

Scale-up of Advanced Methanol to Olefins (MTO) and Olefins Cracking Process (OCP)

Mar 14, 2011
Eric Romers, John Senetar
Abstract: The conversion of methanol to olefins (MTO) is a means to produce ethylene and propylene from feedstock derived from sources other than crude oil or condensates. Methanol is widely produced from natural gas or coal at locations with abundant reserves. By utilizing methanol derived from...

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