Conference Presentations - 2009 AIChE Annual Meeting

Stability and Reactivity of Enzymatic Papers

Nov 9, 2009
Mohidus Samad Khan
Bioactive papers and paper diagnostics are getting a reality for their low cost, selectivity and application flexibility. Critical is the thermal stability of bioactive papers that need to be shipped and stored. This study quantifies the thermal stability and reactivity of enzymatic bioactive...

Rapid Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) Viral Assays

Nov 9, 2009
Patrick A. Johnson
Rapid and accurate detection is the key to controlling the spread of viral pathogens. Recent advances in the field of surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy have demonstrated the utility of this technology in diverse research disciplines ranging from surface chemistry and...

Commercial-Scale Energy Crop Production: Establishing Switchgrass in Tennessee

Nov 9, 2009
Timothy Rials
With the advancement of cellulosic ethanol technologies in recent years, more emphasis is being placed on the production of a sustainable supply of biomass for commercial scale facilities. These facilities will require significant supplies of biomass that will, in the southeast, come from private...

Designing Sustainable Options for Bioenergy Crops

Nov 9, 2009
Virginia Dale
Currently, the complexity and scale dependency of land-use decisions and their impacts are not understood, defined, or described with adequate clarity to enable policy makers to develop strategies to ensure a sustainable bioenergy future with acceptable environmental and socioeconomic consequences...

Enzymatic Bioprocessing of Cellulose in N-Methyl Morpholine Oxide/Water

Nov 9, 2009
John Collier
To enzymatically convert biomass to biorefinery feedstock, biofuels, or hydrogen an environmentally friendly solvent or process is needed to disrupt the microstructure of lignocellulosics. In multi-stage processes, solvents are being used as pretreatments by dissolving cellulose and precipitation...

Aerobic Fermenter Scale-up: Why Equal Mass Transfer Scale-up Doesn't Always Work

Nov 9, 2009
Julian B. Fasano
Transferring oxygen to the liquid is only one of several steps that must occur in an aerobic fermentation. After the oxygen is transferred to the liquid, the liquid must be thoroughly mixed throughout the vessel. Then the oxygen must diffuse through the cell wall before finally being metabolized...

Pages