Energy-Water Nexus

Deliquescence Behavior of Sodium Borohydride and Steam

Oct 16, 2011
Hong Liu
Sodium borohydride as an effective, cheap and stable material for hydrogen storage has been studied widely. Despite prior studies [ 1-5 ] on the steam hydrolysis of NaBH 4 , the mechanism for the release of hydrogen by water vapor/ NaBH 4 contact has not been well understood. Recently, Beaird et al...

Forward Osmosis: Potential Use In Desalination and Water Reuse

Oct 16, 2011
Ali Altaee
Abstract There has been a recurring interest in using Forward Osmosis (FO) process in water treatment and desalination. The recent advance in membrane technology has encouraged further investment in the process technology. Despite the promising results from pilot and bench scale experiments the...

Emerging Water Treatment Technologies: An AIChE Web Forum

AIChE Web Forum
Jun 14, 2011
David Klanecky, Jeffrey McCutcheon, Nancy White

Clean water is an essential resource for all life and economic activity. Yet it is becoming increasingly scarce as populations and economies grow. Join the experts and dive into current issues in the science and technology of water treatment.

Critical Water Issues for the Chemical Process Industries

AIChE Webinar
Nov 17, 2010
David Klanecky

David Klanecky, global director of research and development for Dow Water & Process Solutions, provides an overview of the resins and water filtration technologies helping chemical process industries to make the most of the water we have today without risking the supplies of tomorrow.

Fouling Monitoring Techniques for Water Treatment Membrane Processes

Nov 7, 2010
Kuo-Lun Tung
Membrane fouling and flux decline are undesirable, albeit inevitable, problems in membrane filtration processes for water treatment. The development of low fouling membranes, the design of high efficiency modules, the selection of optimal operational strategies, and several improvements made in...

Energy, Water, Sustainability for a Smarter Planet

Nov 7, 2010
Spike Narayan
Over the last few years, our eyes have been opened to global climate change, and to the environmental and geopolitical issues surrounding sustainability. As an example, by 2015, more than half of the regions in the world will experience some level of stress in water supply and management. Similar...

Water and Energy: Integrated Challenges, Integrated Solutions

Nov 7, 2010
Jared Ciferno
Water, once considered a nearly inexhaustible resource, is becoming increasingly limited, and water requirements for electricity production must compete with other demands, such as agriculture and sanitation. The Department of Energy's (DOE) Fossil Energy Program is conducting a considerable R&...

The Water-Energy Nexus: Emerging Issues and Challenges

AIChE Webinar
Aug 18, 2010
Michael Hightower

This webinar provides an overview of water and energy interdependencies, as well as examples of emerging US and international water and energy related challenges, and discusses the potential local and regional conflicts that could emerge.

Hydrogen Production by Reforming of Logistic Diesel Fuel in Supercritical Water

Mar 23, 2010
Carsten Cremers
Compared with other fuels, diesel fuels still have significant advantages in terms of logistic properties such as energy density, availability and ease of handling. However, diesel fuels also have their draw backs. For an example, the only established technology to convert the chemical energy of...

Producing Hot Water by Direct Steam Injection

May
2010
Back To Basics
Philip Sutter
Inline direct steam injection is more energy efficient than indirectly heating water in a tank. Use this overview of DSI equipment to select the appropriate system for your application.

Meeting the Needs of the Water-Energy Nexus

April
2011
Critical Issues
David Klanecky, Snehal Desai and David A. Klanecky
Water is required to produce energy, and energy is required to make use of water — the two are, and always will be, inextricably linked. Engineers must understand the water-energy nexus in order to manage both efficiently and sustainably.

Reduce Your Plant’s Water Footprint

April
2011
Critical Issues
David L. Nystuen
Water footprint reduction and water pollution prevention are integral to any environmental sustainability initiative. Use this rigorous, systematic process to conduct a baseline water assessment that integrates water pollution prevention and water...
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